Switching

last person joined: 2 days ago 

Ask questions and share experiences about EX and QFX portfolios and all switching solutions across your data center, campus, and branch locations.
  • 1.  Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 01-24-2020 09:38

    I have bought two second hand EX2200 units, one was factory reset the other does not seem so.

    The instructions at the below URL state to boot into single-user mode and perform the recovery from there. The problem is that the switch does not pause for a few seconds for me to press the space bar key to get to the prompt to enter boot -s command.

     

    https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/task/configuration/authentication-root-password-recovering-qfx-series.html

     

    This is what I am seeing at start up. The moment I see Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or space bar for command prompt, it shows a countdown from 1 but it goes away faster than a second and no matter how fast I press on my space bar I cannot get it to stop and give me a prompt to enter single-user mode.

     

    U-Boot 1.1.6 (Jul 26 2011 - 03:19:50)
    
    Board: EX2200-24T-4G 4.18
    EPLD:  Version 04.100311 (0x10)
    DRAM:  Initializing (512MB)
    Flash: 8 MB
    
    Firmware Version:01.00.00
    USB:   scanning bus for devices... 3 USB Device(s) found
           scanning bus for storage devices... 1 Storage Device(s) found
    
    ELF file is 32 bit
    Consoles: U-Boot console
    
    FreeBSD/arm U-Boot loader, Revision 1.1
    (builder@dagmath.juniper.net, Tue Jul 26 01:25:53 UTC 2011)
    Memory: 512MB
    bootsequencing is enabled
    bootsuccess is set
    new boot device = disk0s1:
    Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
    /kernel data=0x889590+0xdd8ac syms=[0x4+0xf0f80+0x4+0xc89d0]
    
    
    Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or space bar for command prompt.
    Booting [/kernel]...
    Kernel entry at 0x1400100 ...
    GDB: debug ports: uart
    GDB: current port: uart
    KDB: debugger backends: ddb gdb
    KDB: current backend: ddb
    Copyright (c) 1996-2016, Juniper Networks, Inc.
    All rights reserved.
    Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
    Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
            The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
    JUNOS 12.3R12.4 #0: 2016-01-20 04:27:03 UTC

    #factoryreset
    #Passwordreset
    #ex2200


  • 2.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200
    Best Answer

     
    Posted 01-24-2020 12:40

    Hi silviubv@gmail.com,

     

    I faced something similar once,  as soon as you pull the power cord and put it back you might want to start hitting the space relentlessly until you get to the loader prompt after getting to the loader prompt I would recommend you to re-write the entire file system so you will have a healthy switch and fix any underlying issues. here is the procedure: https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB20643

     

    Regards,
    Lil Dexx JNCIE-ENT#863

     

    If this solves your problem, please mark this post as "Accepted Solution" so we can help others too 🙂

     



  • 3.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 01-24-2020 13:42

    Hi LilDexx,

     

    I have tried to clobber the space bar relentlessly, no go.

    Do you know if the unit supports some sort of factory reset from the front pannel button ?  My EX2200 model does not have a LCD screen, just 1 button with.



  • 4.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

     
    Posted 01-24-2020 14:16

    Hey silviubv,

     

    Unfortunatey not since there is no LCD panel as you mentioned, nevertheless,  there is a little button on the front to the right of the SFP ports do the following:

     

    - 1 Hold it down for 30 seconds,
    - 2 Quickly let go,
    - 3 Rinse and repeat step 1 and 2 until all ports light up, this might allow you to login with root and no password, please let me know how it goes.

     

    Regards,
    Lil Dexx JNCIE-ENT#863

     

    If this solves your problem, please mark this post as "Accepted Solution" so we can help others too 🙂



  • 5.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 01-25-2020 08:10

    Hi Lil Dexx,

     

    I've tried to do your recommended method to hold the button down for 30 seconds and then repeat. I was not able to get all the lights to turn on, or to be able to login as root without a password.

    I've also gave a few more shots to press the spacebar to get to the prompt, I can see the timer counting down from 1 and in that 1 second I am clearly pressing the space bar but it's not getting registered.

    I am at a loss with this unit. Not sure what to do next. If I open up the unit up, is there anything phisical that I can fiddle with to get it to reset ?



  • 6.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

     
    Posted 01-25-2020 08:33

    You do know that depending upon the age of this switch, you might be able to get an RMA replacement, without a service contract needed.  You would need to provide TAC with the SN of the switch.



  • 7.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 01-27-2020 08:20

    If you are refused an RMA by JTAC there's usually only one route left which is a reformat

     

    https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB27255

    https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB20643

     

    Be aware this is a LAST RESORT as you are breaking this into UBOOT and then it rewrites everything. Any root cause analysis is not possible after this as everything is gone post install.

    KR

    Adam



  • 8.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 01-28-2020 16:53

    Hello everyone,

    The solution to my problem (not being able to enter single user mode by pressing the space bar) was due to the terminal emulator minicom that was incorrectly set. After much tinkering I switched to a Windows laptop and open a serial connection using Putty and all worked fine, I was able to enter single-user mode. So I went back to my linux laptop and double check the settings; after setting Hardware Flow Control to No I was able to press the spacebar key and enter singe-user mode via minicom also.

    After resetting the root password the switch was booting from image 2, so I went ahead and performed the install --format to restore the switch.

    The switch works fine now.

     

    Screenshot_2020-01-28_05-05-32.png


    #minicom
    #install--format
    #restore
    #serial


  • 9.  RE: Unable to boot into single-user mode on EX2200

    Posted 12-04-2023 11:50

    Thanks mate you save my day. USB should be connected before the switch start.  



    ------------------------------
    MOHAMMED MASI
    ------------------------------