> This mean that in theory i can also upgrade the router using the installation-media of the JunOS release that i want to upgrade to.
Only by a complete reinstall and formatting the disk and losing the config and all other files, like installed custom scripts or certificates. This just makes sense if you have any issues which can be solved by formatting the disk and reinstall JUNOS. If you don't have any issues, you should use the "Install Package" in combination with the "request <system|vmhost> software add" command.
> This is an alternative way to upgrade and than reapply the config.
> I know that probably this method is not approved by Juniper but it is just a tought.
Yes, but a much more complex one. Actually it is supported by Juniper, but it is not necessary for a normal JUNOS upgrade
> Anyone as experience by using this last method on mx104?
Yes, a recovery installation with an "Install Media" file works fine, I have performed this several times.