Routing

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  • 1.  NSSA area-range command

    Posted 07-08-2016 10:11

    Hello, 

    I have a question regarding the difference between commands. 

     

    For example, i setup a network with 3 areas. 

     

    (area 1)<->(area 0)<>(area 2)

     

    Area 1 = nssa area with an abr going to area 0. 

     

    On area 1's abr i want to summarize the routes from the nssa area so that when it gets to area 2 they are condenced. 

     

    So i would think this would be the command layout. 

     

    root@area1-R4# show protocols ospf
    area 0.0.0.1 {
    nssa {
    default-lsa {
    default-metric 10;
    metric-type 2;
    type-7;
    }
    area-range 100.0.0.0/24;
    }

     

    But when i look at the abr bordering area 0 and area 2, and a router in area 2 i still only see all the smaller routes and not the summarized routes. 

     

    But, if i move the area-range command to be directly under area 0.0.0.1 forinstance 

     

    root@area1-R4# show protocols ospf
    area 0.0.0.1 {
    nssa {
    default-lsa {
    default-metric 10;
    metric-type 2;
    type-7;
    }
    }
    area-range 100.0.0.0/24;

     

    I see only the summarized route in the abr facing area 2 and all the routers in area 2 as well. 

    Is there something i am missing, Could anyone help explain the difference between these two commands? 

     

    set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 nssa area-range 100.0.0.0/24 

    and
    set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 area-range 100.0.0.0/24 

     

    Thanks for any help. 

     

     



  • 2.  RE: NSSA area-range command
    Best Answer

     
    Posted 07-08-2016 10:34

    set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 nssa area-range 100.0.0.0/24

     

    Area range command under NSSA Stanza summarizes Type 7 LSA's before getting translated as Type 5 LSA's

     

    set protocols ospf area 0.0.0.1 area-range 100.0.0.0/24

     

    Area range command specified under area area-number stanza only summarizes intra-area prefixes

     

     



  • 3.  RE: NSSA area-range command

     
    Posted 07-08-2016 10:57

    So the behavior that was observed in your box is as per expectation (Inter-area prefixes got summarized after

    area-range is configured under area area-number stanza.

     

    area-range under nssa stanza is meant for only filtering Type 7 (external routes) for summarization

     

    I dont have box now with me to cite illustration on the same.



  • 4.  RE: NSSA area-range command

    Posted 07-08-2016 19:51

    I treid it out on my lab and it worked the way you stated. I just couldn't find anything online that pointed out the difference. I think i was looking in the wrong areas online. 

     

    I appreciate the help though, Saved me alot of digging around online. 

     

     



  • 5.  RE: NSSA area-range command

     
    Posted 07-08-2016 22:14

     

    Please Mark Message 2 as the Accepted Solution after unmarking Message 4,as the suggested solution worked as suggested in Message 2  and the same will benefit others who are referring the same